Sociological Theory Positivistic, Interpretative, And...

Sociological Theory: Positivistic, Interpretative, and Critical Comment on the three types of sociological theories, explain and argue, based on your library or Internet research, which type of theory is the most appropriate theory for sociology to adopt. The three general types of sociological theory are positivistic, interpretive and critical theory.In determining which theory is the most appropriate for sociology to adopt,a basic understanding of each theorys strengths and weaknesses is necessary.In defining each of these theories, it is important to determine the ontological basis orthe theorys basis for determining what is knowable; the epistemological basis or the theorys relationship between the knower and the knowable; and,†¦show more content†¦2.Epistemology. The epistemology of interpretivism is the subjective.The inquirer in interpretisim becomes part of an interaction or communication with the subject of the inquiry.The findings are the result of the interaction between the inquirer and the subject. Reality becomes a social construction. 3.Methodology. The methodology ofinterpretivism can best be described as hermenutic or dialectic.Hermenutics is the study of how to make interpretive inquiry.Dialectic is reflective of the dialogue imagined in the subjective approach and the need to test interpretive theory against human experience. Max Weber described the methodology as quot;a science which aims at the interpretative understanding of social conduct and thus at the explanation of its causes, its course, and its effects.quot; Through hermenutics, the raw data consists of description.The description is made through the naturally symbolic use of language.The meaning of the language is derived in part by the society from which it arises.Interpretive theory is tested by referring back to human practice within the society.If the interaction produces the anticipated result then the theory is corroborated and vice versa. C.CRITICAL THEORY 1.Ontology. Criticalrealism is theShow MoreRelatedSociological Theory: Positivistic, Interpretative, and Critical1980 Words   |  8 PagesSociological Theory: Positivistic, Interpretative, and Critical Comment on the three types of sociological theories, explain and argue, based on your library or Internet research, which type of theory is the most appropriate theory for sociology to adopt. The three general types of sociological theory are positivistic, interpretive and critical theory.In determining which theory is the most appropriate for sociology to adopt,a basic understanding of each theorys strengths and weaknesses is necessaryRead MoreThe Role of Social Media in Customer Communication28631 Words   |  115 Pageschallenge for organizations. Therefore the role of social media in customer communication is an interesting and useful research topic to study. 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