Monday, December 16, 2019

Think negative experiences Free Essays

As a child, Josh Mahayana grew up in a poor family (and having total of 8 billings) all the way in Gambling, Subway and came face-to-face with poverty at a very young age. He began to realize this while as he was walking everyday seeing his neighbors watch televisions and listening to the radio, thinking to himself why his family did not do the same things other people did. But this did not hinder him from doing what a normal child should do. We will write a custom essay sample on Think negative experiences or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"Maharani nag Kim. Insist OK an gung Hindi aka mage-oral at massaging, wall tale Kong page-as an abashing nag Kinshasa OK. , he proclaimed. In fact, growing up, his mindset was focused on graduating, and he did, despite he 10-kilometer walk that took him at least 2 hours everyday to go to school. It became a constant reminder to him to hold on to his dreams and education. In elementary, he only put his school supplies in a plastic bag. He would go around knocking on different sari-sari stores everyday asking for a new plastic bag because his plastic bag would rip off due to his pencils. He even mentioned that there were times that he did not even get the chance to eat nor was given allowance. He thought it was a blessing for him to be able to listen in his classes and walk going to school despite the lack of food in his yester. He was indeed very determined to learn and to finish his studies as his parents would always tell him that they never got the opportunity to study like he did. He finally graduated, even as the Valedictorian of his batch. It was a great feeling for him and his parents to be able to graduate, even as Valedictorian, despite the status of their family. But then, going to college was quite a struggle for him. Having a total of 8 siblings, it is very common in the Filipino culture to have the oldest to be sent to college first before the others. But then again, Josh found a way to send himself to college. In that summer, he worked in a mining place and used his salary to travel to Swamis City. It was a blessing for him to graduate as Valedictorian, but even more of a blessing to be offered a scholarship in Misaims University and did not have to pay for his tuition. He had dreams of becoming a lawyer and also an executive in a building in Magmata. Taking chances and exploring possibilities, after graduating, he traveled to Manila at 19 years old. A generous individual gave him 10,000 pesos from his college that believed he deserved the life he dreamt of living; which was to help others, especially his family. He then rented a small place in Cuba, having only one set of old business attire, looking for a job. He even experienced being holdup, having taken his wallet and cellophane. Luckily enough, he was ranked 3rd from all the applicants that applied to the job that he did. He knew that he did not pass all the qualities that the job was searching for but this did not hinder him from taking a chance. He studied law and after happily and thankful working for that company for 3 years, he traveled to the United States. He knew he had to work hard because his siblings and family were not earning enough to supply hat they needed and his mom sick as well. 250,000 pesos were lent to him to have the opportunity to travel to the U. S. He worked, as a cleaner for 3 years, cleaning 15 rooms a day, and a room was limited to be cleaned in a span of 30 minutes. Paying a visit to the Philippines after 3 years, he did not know that one simple thing would change his life plans. He saw a little boy walking in the rice field of his province, and it reminded him of what he was before. He was once that kid. That encounter made him realize that it was a sign from God. â€Å"l was once that kid. My life story is not just about a kid overcoming poverty but I realized that the story of my life was about the concept and mindset of poverty in the Philippines. The problem about poverty in our country is not poverty itself, but the mindset that it cannot be changed. And if I saw that change in education and effort in myself, it is possible to happen to other poor children in this country. He flew back to the U. S and eventually sold all the things that he did not usually use. He also passed by Vietnam because he was interested on the manufacturing. He met a woman that helped him pursue the business that he anted to put up in the near future. The woman was generous enough to help him and lent him money from the company. Bringing home a total of 200 bags back home to th e Philippines and sold it only in a span of 2 weeks. According to him, a bag is very symbolic. It stands for education. And this is how Bag was formed. Not only Bag by the object itself but also by the acronym Be A Giver. Instead of having a buy 1, take 1 promo, instead was a buy 1 , give 1 promo. Each bag you buy, a bag is given to the needy. It is a project that is very close to his heart because he claimed that if he wanted to ruse something, he wanted it to also be relevant to him and the bag was the perfect representation of it. â€Å"l think it is amazing that while a Bag giver uses his bag every day, he knows that a kid somewhere in the Philippines carries a bag, too, that he gave, trying to accomplish his dreams. In the same way, that while a kid strives every day to go to school in pursuit of education and his dreams, he knows that somebody out there actually cared and thought about him. † Josh claims, â€Å"Every time I hand over a bag to a kid now, I am actually handing over a bag to myself. I want them to feel the inspiration and encouragement felt when a distant relative gave me a bag when was in Grade 4. The simple act of giving propelled me to dream the same kind of dreams my classmate had, or even bigger. He eventually stopped manufacturing in Vietnam and was inspired by a public official to start manufacturing here due to the fact that it would be proudly made in the Philippines, would create local jobs and have an easier quality tracking. The generous individual that lent him 10,000 pesos now works hand in hand with Josh and is an operations manager at Bag. She claims that it is an amazing feeling to not only work because of needing a job but the Overwhelming feeling of givin g to those who are in need each time someone purchases one bag. As of 2014, there are about 3,000 bags that have been made by this company in the Philippines. They give out bags to different chosen public schools. This serves as a motivation for them that in spite of their hard status in life, they have that little hope to hold on to. The most heart-warming part of the interview was seeing how Josh’s project made an impact to the children in need as they thanked him for the bag and owe it motivates them to be exactly like him. And yet again another project called The Yellow Boat of Hope (HOB) movement led by Dry. Anton Limit as Josh’s giving partner. This project started from the discovery of seeing children in Gambling City literally swimming their way to school. It was a very heartbreaking fact for them to know that some kids still do not have an easy access to education. HOB provides boats for children in order for him to go to school and not having to swim anymore. Now, they expanded their projects to include livelihood for the parents as well as the building of lassoers, dormitories and even bridges. â€Å"What I am doing right now is a product of what people did for me. FL am able to give, it is because I had been given. It is the right thing to do. † Josh even said that he does not need to be bayed for what he does, because the overwhelming feeling of seeing kids happy is enough for him. Remember my grandmother once telling me that should always be humble. In whatever I do, humility is a virtue should always retain. Should always be generous and always be kind, for whatev er I give, will be given back to me. Not always by material objects, but by kindness and generosity as well. I’ve stood by that saying for almost how many years now. My grandmother will always be someone I will look up to because she has gone through many challenges to be who she is now. She may not always have it all together in her career, but she is always happy full of content. Not only she is happy, she shares that happiness to the family and to others. She is the best grandmother anybody could possibly have and I am blessed that she is mine. She is beautiful, she is smart and she is generous. She started off just like Josh, in a poor state. With 7 siblings, and her as an only girl. Education will always be a priority in our family because my grandparents know how important education is in one’s life. My grandmother worked hard to reach her dreams. She married my grandfather and became successful in life. Not only successful but, happily successful. She never forgot where she came from and now helps also the students in need for an education by giving them jobs. I remember one of the working students sending her a text message saying â€Å"one day, I will give you anything you want just to repay you for your kindness† and my grandmother replied with finishing your education will be enough†. She will tell that to my siblings and me as well. She still has dreams on putting up a school and a home for children in need. She will always inspire me in whatever I do. I really do believe that we should never be selfish with what we have. And I also believe that success will always depend on you, yourself. The success of Bag would have never been possible if Josh decided to be one of those kids that just stayed at home and did not push himself to study. Think that if everyone has a mindset like him, poverty would lessen in this country. Because what you dwell on is whatnot become. How you see things will always affect the things that you do and the decisions you make. Nowadays, I think it is so hard to stumble upon humble people like Josh. People usually do not realize the fact that they are very much blessed. Josh was blessed with generous people to help him achieve success along the way. Think negative experiences in your life can determine what kind of a person you are: that is if you are a person to give up or the person that stands back up and try again. Content. This is what this interview is also trying to point out. Contentment. How to cite Think negative experiences, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Supply Chain Planning and Control Sustainability

Question: Discuss about the Supply Chain Planning and Control Sustainability. Answer: Introduction The global population is growing rapidly over the last quarter century, and an approximate of the population by 2016 is an estimation of 7.4 billion, this implies that the demand for food and energy has autonomously gone high so as to meet the requirements. As every activity takes place, concern has to be in place to see the economic and social environments are to be at a conservation state and not degraded by the activities to sustain human needs over the years. (Tseng et.al, 2015). It means that there is a staggering 50% increase in the energy and food and the increase in by 30% of water in general in the past 25 years. When this demand went high, then an obvious consequence for this was an increase in other use of resources. The demand for the natural resources was at a stripping margin which was at a level higher than the available resources. Thus sustainability came up as a trend in the supply chain management to try and solve the existing problem and as the demand for the trend in the current time. In this paper, a critical overview is in the affection of sustainability and its importance in the supply chain management as a rising trend in the business areas over the last 25 years. Sustainable supply chains When trying to make an anticipation on the sustainability issue then one this to be in consideration is the making of value be one of the working priority. It is a more working deliberate move for every business around the globe to make profits which are the ultimate goal for a business set up. It has been on the executive agenda for a period now and one of the fastest growing trend in the supply chain managements to be precise in the last quarter century. (Luthra et.al, 2015). As a trend, more than two-thirds of the 500 supply chains personnel's have a prospect in which they have taken it into consideration. (Monckaz, et.al, 2015). It is a full operational task which has enabled to make the sustainable move to make it be a business venture and bring profit to the company thus the executive leaders have made it evolve so as to be far more strategic and better commercial in the current than the past. All supply chain store have to have the initiative of having the part of their busine ss to take that and not allow any disruption to the environment while making profits. To be able to make an address to the inconsistency definitions of the sustainability aspect, most of the existing literature have a different perspective of the supply chain management. An argument posed claims that to be able to define it requires one to make a couple of reference to the considerations of the social environment which must be at par with the economic objectives. Sustainability comprehensively in chain management is the triple bottom line which an approach is through, where the minimum base performance of the organization is about achievement as the in the environmental, social and the dimensional economic perspectives. It can be at comprehending of being in line with the notion of having an order which qualifies to be a company in fulfillment before an allowance is put to complete the orders. (Heizer, 2016). It is only when such an explicit alignment of the economic grounds is in place that it allows the goals, and the sustainability issues have a creation of a busin ess case where the acceptance and adoption of the primary practices to conserve the environment is in use. When the act and notion of sustainability are having the base of argument and in supplementation with the supply chain management's daily practices can have a consideration of being a strategic management way through which information can pass and thus with a good flow of information comes the birth of cooperation among companies. (Gattorna, 2015). In sustainable chains, all the environmental criteria, as well as the social standards, are at a foundational application to expectation in a change in the competitiveness of the organizations. It helps maintain a healthy customer base and also be able to bring out the full implementation of the economic criteria to all the customers. Ways in which the trend has an effect to supply management. Ensuring sustainability of products purchase. In the introduction of this concept, the case of buying a firm then would mean the requisition of compliance to the given standards would emanate from the sourced materials of active components. (Govindan et.al, 2015). In so doing the environmental requirements to trigger a sudden concern would a relation which has not only be to the final product but also the intermediaries by causing an effect to the primary components which include the ingredients. (Meisel and Louma, 2015). Thus a focus on the artificial flavors which have an additional impact on the final product. It is an essential move to be able to decrease the amount of packaging hence providing protection to the environment. Ensuring sustainability in the process of manufacturing When making a purchase, a firm has a requirement of introducing an environmental policy to enable a proper transition of the environmental management section which will be part of the sustainability aspect. (Fahimmia et.al, 2015). An insurance in the product purchase and the manufacturing of the final products will be an effect of operating at a minimum direct fashion. It is in this context that a realization has to be in place of the threshold when making a consideration in the environmental performance. A precondition in the same aspect has to make an implication of contrast in the first instance to match the existing supplies and an awarding reputation of the business. Establishing a base amount of products On this avenue, a sustainable outsource is to imply that the assessment of all the supplier has an evaluation at the base of a variety of contents, at different sustainability criteria. When it tries to reach unrealistically high levels, then the company may be losing the business contracts which are at an exclusive rating on the environmental aspect performance. (Eskaundapor et.al, 2015). When purchasing and proper decisions are in place there after good price ratios which are to be at the offering of the products from one supplier. In the basis of solving the tensions which are at the association with the dialogue between the purchasing and then the selling companies, a discussion would require that all the opportunities in place are under a provision of matches in the conventional and the social environment. Developing a base in the process of supply It implies that a significant concern is from the companies which must have a consideration to the concerns outcome to the environment. (Christopher, 2016). As a company has an aspiration to buy it might become at an involvement mostly in the supplier internal prospect in having internal environmental incentives which mean that it may be an association with eco-designation of the products. When incentives are at a description, a high-level trust would mean a greater effort to tackle all the organizational barriers which may be the causative agents to the substantial sustainability to be able to improve supply chain management. Conclusion In conclusion, the need to have the sustainability perspectives to be able to resolve the emerging issues in the context of would mean that most of the efforts in space have to be essential. (Ferguson and Souza, 2016). The need for the trend has made the department a success and hence the economic environment has been being at a relative consent of being. The social environment occurs to have interlink with the other economic climate hence becoming a success to all departments, ensuring continuity of business activities over the last twenty-five years. References Christopher, M., 2016.Logistics supply chain management. Pearson Higher Ed. Eskandarpour, M., Dejax, P., Miemczyk, J. and Pton, O., 2015. Sustainable supply chain network design: an optimization-oriented review.Omega,54, pp.11-32. Ferguson, M.E. and Souza, G.C. eds., 2016.Closed-loop supply chains: new developments toimprove the sustainability of business practices. CRC Press. Fahimnia, B., Sarkis, J. and Davarzani, H., 2015. Green supply chain management: A review and bibliometric analysis.International Journal of Production Economics,162, pp.101-114. Govindan, K., Soleimani, H. and Kannan, D., 2015. Reverse logistics and closed-loop supply chain: A comprehensive review to explore the future.European Journal of Operational Research,240(3), pp.603-626. Gattorna, J., 2015.Dynamic supply chains. Pearson Education Limited. Heizer, J., Render, B. and Munson, C., 2016.Principles of operations management: sustainability and supply chain management. Pearson Higher Ed. Luthra, S., Garg, D. and Haleem, A., 2015. Critical success factors of green supply chain management for achieving sustainability in Indian automobile industry.Production Planning Control,26(5), pp.339-362. Monczka, R.M., Handfield, R.B., Giunipero, L.C. and Patterson, J.L., 2015.Purchasing and supply chain management. Cengage Learning. Meixell, M.J. and Luoma, P., 2015. Stakeholder pressure in sustainable supply chain management.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management,45(1/2), p.69. Schnsleben, P., 2016.Integral logistics management: Operations and supply chain management within and across companies. CRC Press. Tseng, M., Lim, M. and Wong, W.P., 2015. Sustainable supply chain management: A closed- loop network hierarchical approach.Industrial Management Data Systems,115(3), pp.436-461.

Saturday, November 30, 2019

The Milgram Experiment Essay Sample free essay sample

Stanley Milgram. a celebrated societal psychologist. and pupil of Solomon Asch. conducted a controversial experiment in 1961. look intoing obeisance to authorization ( 1974 ) . The experiment was held to see if a topic would make something an authorization figure tells them. even if it conflicts with their personal beliefs and ethical motives. He even one time said. â€Å"The societal psychological science of this century reveals a major lesson: frequently it is non so much the sort of individual a adult male is as the sort of state of affairs in which he finds himself that determines how he will move ( Cherry ) . † This essay will travel over what Milgram’s purpose was in this experiment and what it truly did for society. The Milgram Experiment was on obeisance to authorization. which raised a series of controversial and ill-famed societal psychological science experiments in which survey topics were asked to make things that conflicted with their ain witting. We will write a custom essay sample on The Milgram Experiment Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page while being asked to obey authorization. The survey looked at how people would respond in making something they would usually non make when reacting to the petition of an authorization figure. Stanley Milgram recruited the topics by puting ads in the newspaper for 40 work forces ; the topics did non cognize they would be paired with a Confederate of the experimenter who would present as the victim ( 1973 ) . In exchange for their engagement. each individual was paid $ 4. 50 ( Cherry ) . The topic and the Confederate were to take part in the experiment which analyzed the effects of penalty on the ability to larn. Milgram wanted to turn out whether people would obey authorization figures irrespective if the undertakings asked to be performed were morally incorrect. Each participant took the function of a â€Å"teacher† who would so present a daze to the â€Å"student† every clip an wrong reply was produced. The â€Å"teachers† were asked to administrate dazes runing from 15 Vs to four 100 and 50 Vs to â€Å"student† . who the topics thought were besides participants in the experiment but merely actor’s. In world the actor’s didn’t receive any dazes. but acted as if they were being hurt by the electromotive force ( Cherry ) . The histrions were asked to reply inquiries. and when an wrong response was given the topic was told by the experimenter to give the histrion a daze. ( Voltage increased after each incorrect reply ) . After a unsafe degree of electromotive force was applied. the histrions screamed out in hurting. and so fell to the land. non reacting to the experimenter or the topic. Many topics were said to demo marks of hurt at this point. but after being prompted by the experimenter to go on on with the experiment. and addition degrees of electromotive force ( Cherry ) . Over 65 % of participants continued to electrocute at deadly degrees. and who is to state that most of us wouldn’t have done the same? After all. psychologists foremost predicted that merely about 10 % of people would really follow through ( Cherry ) . After the experiment topics were debriefed. and told that the participants they administered dazes to were really histrions. The topics realized the inhuman treatment of their actions and some suffered emotional interruption downs. Milgram stated. â€Å"Ordinary people. merely making their occupations. and without any peculiar ill will on their portion. can go agents in a awful destructive procedure. Furthermore. even when the destructive effects of their work become obviously clear and they are asked to transport out actions incompatible with cardinal criterions of morality. comparatively few people have the resources needed to defy authorization ( 1974 ) . † His experiment merely proved that when placed in a state of af fairs of force per unit area. people tend to conform to the petitions of an authorization figure. because they would hold no duty over their ain actions by obeying bids. â€Å"At the clip Milgram’s survey was large intelligence. Milgram explained his consequences by the power of the state of affairs. This was a societal psychological science experiment which appeared to demo. attractively in fact. how much societal state of affairss can act upon people’s behaviour. The experiment set off a little industry of follow-up surveies carried out in labs all around the universe. Were the findings still true in different civilizations? By and big the replies were that even when pull stringsing many different experimental variables. people were still unusually obedient. ( 2007 ) † Between the Milgram experiment and all the other small experiments ended up raising a batch of oculus foreheads and controversial treatments about the moralss of making such research. Subjects were exposed to emotional emphasis. psychological emphasis and physical emphasis while being in the experiment ( Cherry ) . Milgram wanted to reply inquiries which plagued society for a long clip. such as â€Å"Was human nature inherently evil or could sensible mean people be coerced by authorization into executing unnatural actions? † Many believe the survey to be unethical due to the fact that the topics were non to the full cognizant of what it was Milgram was making. The topics were deceived into believing they were doing hurting and agony to another human being. when in world the victim was non in any agony or hurting at all. The fact that they believe they were doing hurting to person else could hold caused the topic to go psychologically and emotionally distraught in the long tally. The topics were lied to when they were told the experiment was approximately punishment being a factor in acquisition. when in world the experiment was about the topics ain obeisance to authorization figures. Because of the emphasis that a batch of the topics experienced after the experiment. the experimental codification of moralss was placed under reappraisal. It brought so much tumult amongst the psychological universe and caused the codification of moralss to be reviewed and finally changed. The clause â€Å"No mental injury should come to participants† was added to the ethical codification in the terminal. â€Å"Milgram’s experiment has become a authoritative in psychological science. showing the dangers of obeisance. While this experiment suggests that situational variables have a stronger sway than personality factors in finding obeisance. other psychologists argue that obeisance is to a great extent influenced by both external and internal factors. such as personal beliefs and overall disposition ( Cherry ) . † In my sentiment I can see the good and bad in this experiment. I believe that Milgram proved his theory in the terminal. However. it is dubious that any new experiments will be conducted on this topic due to the up boom around it. In the terminal it’s up to each person to do their ain opium on it an d make up ones mind what it means to them with merely the consequences we have. Plants Cited Cherry. K. ( 2012 ) . The Milgram Obedience Experiment. The Perils of Obedience. About. com Guide. hypertext transfer protocol: //psychology. about. com/od/historyofpsychology/a/milgram. htm Milgram. S. ( 1974 ) . Obedience to authorization: An experimental position. Harpercollins Milgram. S. ( 1973 ) . The hazards of obeisance. Harper’s Magazine. 62-77. N/A. ( 2007 ) . Stanley Milgram: Obedience to Authority Or Just Conformity? hypertext transfer protocol: //www. spring. org. uk/2007/02/stanley-milgram-obedience-to-authority. php

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Abortion Essays (2408 words) - Sexual Revolution, Free Essays

Abortion Essays (2408 words) - Sexual Revolution, Free Essays Abortion Almost half of American women have terminated at least one pregnancy, and millions more Americans of both sexes have helped them, as partners, parents, health-care workers, counselors, friends. Collectively, it would seem, Americans have quite a bit of knowledge and experience of abortion. Yet the debate over legal abortion is curiously abstract: we might be discussing brain transplants. Farfetched analogies abound: abortion is like the Holocaust, or slavery; denial of abortion is like forcing a person to spend nine months intravenously hooked up to a medically endangered stranger who happens to be a famous violinist. It sometimes seems that the further abortion is removed from the actual lives and circumstances of real girls and women, the more interesting it becomes to talk about. Opponents often argue as if the widespread use of abortion were a modern innovation, the consequence of some aspect of contemporary life of which they disapprove (feminism, promiscuity, consumerism, Godlessness, permissiveness, individualism), and as if making it illegal would make it go away. What if none of this is true? Historical advertisements: The Granger Collection, New York. When Abortion Was a Crime, Leslie J. Reagan demonstrates that abortion has been a common procedure part of life in America since the eighteenth century, both during the slightly more than half of our history as a nation when it has been legal and during the slightly less than half when it was not. The first statutes regulating abortion, passed in the 1820s and 1830s, were actually poison-control laws: the sale of commercial abortifacients was banned, but abortion per se was not. The laws made little difference. By the 1840s the abortion business including the sale of illegal drugs, which were widely advertised in the popular press was booming. In one of the many curious twists that mark the history of abortion, the campaign to criminalize it was waged by the same professional group that, a century later, would play an important role in legalization: physicians. The American Medical Association's crusade against abortion was partly a professional move, to establish the supremacy of regular physicians over midwives and homeopaths. The physician and anti-abortion leader Horatio R. Storer asked in 1868. This is a question our women must answer; upon their loins depends the future destiny of the nation. (It should be mentioned that the nineteenth-century women's movement also opposed abortion, having pinned its hopes on voluntary motherhood the right of wives to control the frequency and timing of sex with their husbands.) Nonetheless, having achieved their legal goal, many doctors including prominent members of the AMA went right on providing abortions. women were often able to make doctors listen to their needs and even lower their fees. And because, in the era before the widespread use of hospitals, women chose the doctors who would attend their whole families through many lucrative illnesses, medical men had self-interest as well as compassion for a motive. Thus in an 1888 expos undercover reporters for the Chicago Times obtained an abortion referral from no less a personage than the head of the Chicago Medical Society. Unless a woman died, doctors were rarely arrested and even more rarely convicted. Even midwives whom doctors continued to try to drive out of business by portraying them, unfairly, as dangerous abortion quacks practiced largely unmolested. What was the point, then, of making abortion a crime? Reagan argues that its main effect was to expose and humiliate women caught in raids on abortion clinics or brought to the hospital with abortion complications, and thereby send a message to all women about the possible consequences of flouting official gender norms. Publicity the forced disclosure of sexual secrets before the authorities was itself the punishment. Reagan's discussion of dying declarations makes particularly chilling reading: because the words of the dying are legally admissible in court, women on their deathbeds were informed by police or doctors of their imminent demise and harassed until they admitted to their abortions and named the people connected with them including, if the woman was unwed, the man responsible for the pregnancy Unsurprisingly, the Depression, during which women stood to lose their jobs if they married or had a child, saw

Friday, November 22, 2019

Landsat - An Overview of the Landsat Satellites

Landsat - An Overview of the Landsat Satellites Some of the most popular and valued remote sensing images of the Earth are obtained from the Landsat satellites which have been orbiting the Earth for over 40 years. Landsat is a joint venture between NASA and the U.S. Geological Survey that began in 1972 with the launch of Landsat 1. Previous Landsat Satellites Originally known as the  Earth Resources Technology Satellite 1,  Landsat 1 was launched in 1972 and deactivated in 1978. Landsat 1 data was used to identify a new island off the coast of Canada in 1976, which was subsequently named Landsat Island. Landsat 2 was launched in 1975 and deactivated in 1982. Landsat 3 was launched in 1987 and deactivated in 1983. Landsat 4 was launched in 1982 and stopped sending data in 1993.   Landsat 5 was launched in 1984 and holds the world record  for being the longest-serving Earth-observing satellite in operation, serving for more than 29 years, until 2013. Landsat 5 was utilized for longer than expected because Landsat 6 was unable to attain orbit following the launch in 1993. Landsat 6 was the only Landsat to fail before sending data to the Earth.   Current Landsats Landsat 7 remains in orbit after having been launched on  April 15, 1999.  Landsat 8, the newest Landsat, was launched on February 11, 2013.   Landsat Data Collection The Landsat satellites make loops around the Earth and are constantly collecting images of the surface through the use of a variety of sensing devices. Since the beginning of the Landsat program in 1972, the images and data have been available to all countries around the world. Landsat data is free and available to anyone on the planet. Images are used to measure rainforest loss, assist with mapping, determine urban growth, and measure population change. The different Landsats each have different remote-sensing equipment. Each sensing device records radiation from the surface of the Earth in different bands of the electromagnetic spectrum. Landsat 8 captures images of the Earth on several difference spectrums (visible, near-infrared, short wave infrared, and thermal-infrared spectrums). Landsat 8 captures about 400 images of the Earth each day, far more than the 250 a day of Landsat 7.   As it orbits the Earth in a north-south pattern, Landsat 8 collects images from a swath about 115 miles (185 km) across, using  a push broom sensor, which captures data from the entire swatch at the same time. This is different than the whiskbroom sensor of Landsat 7 and other previous Landsat satellites, which would move across the swath, more slowly capturing imagery.   The Landsats orbit the Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole on a continual basis. Landsat 8 captures imagery from approximately 438 miles (705 km)  above the surface of the Earth. Landsats complete a full orbit of the Earth in about 99 minutes, allowing the Landsats to achieve about 14 orbits per day. The satellites make a complete coverage of the Earth every 16 days.   About five passes cover the entire United States, from Maine and Florida to Hawaii and Alaska. Landsat 8 crosses the Equator every day at approximately 10 a.m. local time. Landsat 9   NASA and the USGS announced in early 2015 that Landsat 9 is being developed and scheduled for launch in 2023, ensuring that data will be collected and made freely available about the Earth for another half-century.   All Landsat data is available to the public free of charge and is in the public domain. Access Landsat imagery through NASAs  Landsat Image Gallery. The Landsat Look Viewer from the USGS is another archive of Landsat imagery.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Hip Hop Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Hip Hop - Essay Example This paper gives a relationship between the aspects of written poetry and the hip-hop music lyrics. Just like normal English poems, the string of words used in the lyrics of a hip-hop genre has a pattern seen in the lines. Mos Def’s lyrics depict the same pattern depicted in poems. He uses rhyming words such as tomorrow, follow, there it is, and where it is, to build a rhyme in his rap. English poems use these feet to build strings in the flow of the poem. Poets bring together repetitions of similar strings of feet in composing the lines of a verse. Hip-hop uses rap and music to bring out the rhyming elements in the verse. Thus, poetry will rely greatly on the reader to discover the rhyme in the verses (Bradley 39). Poetry and hip-hop lyrics use language to present information above the literal meaning of what the writer conveys in the lyrics. In essence, both writings are rich in the use of symbolism. When Mos Def speaks of getting a rash on his lips from speaking the King’s English, he means something very different from what the words represent. The use of symbolism is an ancient art of poetry. Symbolism is the backbone of language and dictates a writer’s command of the language (Bradley 49). Apart from symbolism, alliteration, metaphors, and similes, are other uses of language in poetry. The art of comparison forms part of the major technique that hip-hop artist use in writing their lyrics. In his lyrics, Mos Def compares his success’ brightness to be so bright that everyone watching him will have to use squinted eyes to have a look at it. By this, he shows that no one is capable of reaching the heights that he has attained already. The use of language in poetry helps the reader build vivid descriptions as he reads along. In rap, it helps the listener to understand clearly the message that the rapper brings along (Bradley 55). Metaphors in poetry emphasize on the comparison aspects in a poem making a poem interesting.

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

Research - Essay Example The question has been studied by people such as Carl Rogers, Carl Jung and Sigmund Freud. These men put together theoretical models that were intended to demonstrate how our personalities might develop within the often conflicting and always interacting elements of our internal and external structure. Among these models, though, Carl Jung developed a relatively uncomplicated approach on which many of the personality theories today have been based. Originally building his research off of the ideas of Sigmund Freud, who was his mentor for a while, Jung proposed that the personality was comprised of the interaction among four essential factors that related to the way in which a person gathers information and then how that person processes the information gathered. â€Å"Carl Jungs psychological theory fundamentally underpins most of the popular and highly regarded personality systems today† (Chapman, 2010), but it has not gone untouched. Following in his footsteps as well as they could, Katherine Briggs and Isabel Briggs Myers developed his ideas further to create a strong personality test that types people into one of 16 possible personalities (Carroll, 2009). The test found at 41 Questions did not provide the kind of four letter results I expected after doing research on personality theory and personality testing, but I was surprised at the accuracy of the results. What Jung discovered in his research was that people basically have two functions in their lives. First, they have to take in information from around them through their five senses – hearing, sight, taste, touch and smell. Next, they have to make decisions about these things and what they mean. After he identified these functions, Jung then determined that there are two ways in which we might approach each of these functions. While taking in information, we rely to varying degrees on